Ginger
Botanical Name: Zingiber offcinale
Indian Name: Ad
u
k

Ginger is a perennial herb, with underground branching stems which are tough. The leaves and rhizomes of ginger have a characteristic fragrance when cut or bruised. Rhizomes are dug out after the leafy parts are dried.


Ginger grown in India showed the following important ingredients: volatile oil, oleoresin (acetone extract), water extract, cold alcohol extract, substantial amount of starch, total ash, water soluble ash, acid insoluble ash and alkalinity of ash of unpeeled ginger. On steam distillation, dried, cracked and crushed ginger yields a pale yellow, viscid oil. The oil possesses the aromatic odour but not the pungent flavour of the spice. The odour of the oil is lingering
.

 

Curative Properties

Aches and Pains Ginger can cure all types of pain. In headaches ginger ointment made by rubbing dry ginger with a little water and applied to the forehead affords relief. It helps a toothache when applied to the gum. In case of earache, a few drops of ginger juice gives relief.

Digestive Disorders Ginger is extremely useful in the treatment , flatulence, colic, vomiting, spasms of the stomach and the bowels, not accompanied by fever. Chewing a piece of fresh ginger regularly after meals prevents these ailments. This protective action is due to the excessive secretion of saliva.

Coughs and Cold Extracted juice of ginger with honey is taken three or four times a day in case of coughs. In case of colds, ginger cut into small pieces is boiled in a cup of water. Ginger tea, prepared by adding a few pieces of ginger into boiled water before adding tea leaves, is another effective remedy for frequent colds and associated fevers.

Respiratory Disorders A teaspoon of fresh ginger juice mixed with a cup of fenugreek decoction and honey to taste, makes an mixture to proliferate sweating and reduces fever in influenza. It acts as an expectorant in bronchitis, asthma, whooping cough and tuberculosis of the lungs.

Menstrual Disorders A piece of fresh ginger is pounded and boiled in a cup of water for a few minutes. The infusion, sweetened with sugar, is taken thrice daily after meals for painful or irregular menstruation caused by exposure to cold winds or by cold bath.

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